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Adolphe Blanc

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String Quintet No.5 in D Major

For 2 Violins, 2 Violas and Violoncello

Adolphe Blanc began writing string quintets in 1855. His first two quintets were for the so-called standard arrangement of two violins, two violas and cello which appeared in 1856. The following  year saw two more quintets but these were for 2 violins, viola, two cellos or cello and bass. With his fifth quintet, Op.29 in D Major, which came out in 1858, he again returned to the standard arrangement. The opening movement, Allegro risoluto, has for its main subject a series of quarter notes which create a pounding effect and forward motion with a sent of resoluteness. The second movement, Menuet, allegretto, also resolute, is a kind of updated French style minuet, but it is too quick to dance to. A nicely contrasting trio section follows. In third place is a charming Andante which is in the form of a lovely serenade. The finale, Allegro vivace, is a lively, toe-tapping affair which dances along effortlessly.

 

Adolphe Blanc (1828-1885) was born in the French town of Manosque. His musical talent was recognized early and he entered the Paris Conservatory at age 13 first taking a diploma in violin and then studying composition with the then famous composer Fromental Halevy. Although for a time, he served as a music director of a Parisian theater orchestra, he primarily devoted himself to composing and most of his works were for chamber ensembles. During his lifetime, these works were much appreciated by professionals and amateurs alike and in 1862 he won the prestigious Chartier Chamber Music Prize. Besides the fact that his works are pleasing and deserving of performance, Blanc's historical importance cannot be underestimated. He was one of the very few in France trying to interest the public, then with only ears for opera, in chamber music. He paved the way for the success of the next generation of French composers, Among his chamber works are three string trios, four string quartets, seven string quintets—four for 2 violins, viola, cello and bass or two cellos, the other three for 2 violins, 2 violas and cello—-fifteen piano trios, three piano quartets, four piano quintets and a septet for winds and strings.

 

This tuneful work is easy to play and presents no technical difficulties and as such represents a good choice for amateur quintet ensembles looking for a fine work to bring to concert.

 

Parts: $29.95

           

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